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Comprehensive Guide on Alkaline Phosphatase Test

Comprehensive Guide on Alkaline Phosphatase Test

Alkaline Phosphatase serum test (ALP test) is used to examine the amount of Alkaline Phosphatase enzyme in the following: Blood, Liver, Bones, Kidneys, Digestive tract

Alkaline Phosphatase serum test (ALP test) is used to examine the amount of Alkaline Phosphatase enzyme in the following:

  1. Blood
  2. Liver
  3. Bones
  4. Kidneys
  5. Digestive tract

Why does high ALP stand for Alkaline Phosphatase?

The High levels of the Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) could indicate either

  1. A liver issue
  2. Bone illness

Different forms of the ALP are then brought on by the bone ailments and the liver issues.

Note:  However, please understand that in the test results, it would not be identified which specific form of ALP would be elevated.

What occurs if the liver's Alkaline Phosphatase level is high?

The unusual ALP levels indicate a number of illnesses. These are as follows:

  1. Liver issues
  2. Bone disorders
  3. Some types of cancer
  4. Other illnesses

Note: It is possible that the ALP levels become aberrant naturally high and that too without any underlying disease.

High Values: Any value that is more than say- 130 U/L is often regarded as high.

This indicates: High blood levels of ALP can be a sign of liver or bile duct, or a bone disease.

Factors affecting Level of ALT in body

 Age and gender: Infants and pregnant women having greater levels

The ALP levels are also said to be typically elevated during the childhood period and puberty – Because of bone growth and development.

Between the ages of 15 to 50 years, the ALP levels are said to be slightly higher in males than the females. The ALP levels then rise again in old age.

Blood group: Individuals with blood groups B or O may have higher ALP levels.

What is the purpose of Alkaline Phosphatase Test?

Frequently, an Alkaline Phosphatase test is done to aid in liver diagnosis or bone issues. The test might also be used and track or even identify other medical conditions.

The test is also seen been frequently performed alongside other blood tests

A Complete Metabolic Panel: Is considered to be an appropriate test to take in this regard.

The following are signs of the liver disease:

  1. Nausea
  2. Diarrhea
  3. Having no appetite
  4. Fatigue and Weakness
  5. Abdominal bloating and/or pain (belly)
  6. Legs and foot swollen
  7. Light-colored stool or urine that is dark in color
  8. Recurring itching
  9. Yellowing of eyes in Jaundice

The following are signs of bone disorders:

  1. Bone pain
  2. Arthritis and inflammation in the joints
  3. Bones that are big or even oddly shaped
  4. Bone fractures

Guidelines to follow before, during and after the test

Here are some guidelines an individual can refer to once they have decided to undergo Acid Phosphatase Test (Serum)

The required documents needed for this test includes your valid government ID and an appropriate Doctor’s prescription.

Before the test

  1. Nothing Specific to prepare for the Alkaline Phosphatase Test (Serum) in advance.
  2. Fasting: Some laboratories demand that you go without food or liquids for 6 to 12 hours before the test.
  3. For other Tests being conducted together, you may have to fast for several hours prior to the test.

During the Test

Method: When blood is drawn, it is called “venipuncture

  1. At the test center, you would be requested to sit comfortably on the chair or even lie down on the cot.
  2. In case of long sleeve clothing, roll up sleeve of one end or remove the arm from the sleeve of the clothing.
  3. A healthcare provider, or a technician/nurse, would tie band made of rubber tightly on your upper arm.
  4. 4. Once an appropriate vein is found, a needle is inserted below the skin to take the sample of about 2ml.

A short sharp prick may be felt when needle puncture is made under the skin, to collect the blood sample.

After the test

  1. After the blood is withdrawn, the respective technician/ healthcare professional would withdraw the needle.
  2. Place pressure on puncture wound to stop the bleeding. A small bandage may also be put on the wound.
  3. You would be able to return on your usual routine immediately.

What is the normal range for Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) in Healthy Individuals?

In general, the normal range for an Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) varies from one laboratory to another laboratory.

The common reference range for this test is from:-

  • 44 to 147 international units per liter (IU/L)

But some organizations even recommend a range of say:-

  •  30 to 120 IU/L

Note: Because of these reasons, its utmost important to check the test result report to evaluate what the specific lab’s reference range is.

ALP level in Pregnancy: The ALP levels might also be higher in pregnant women since the ALP exists in the placenta.

ALP Level in case of Bone Fracture: The ALP level in people who are healing from the bone fracture (break) is also high.

Test Conducted By Ganesh Diagnostic and Imagining Center and Cost of Alkaline Phosphatase Test in Delhi

In general, the costs of the Alkaline Phosphatase Test may vary as per the region and the facility.

So, it is highly recommended that the (Test near me) is carried out with utmost sincerity at trustworthy diagnostic centers like: Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre.

Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre is GDIC is a NABLAccredited Pathology lab in Delhi offering a wide range of lab testing services.

Here, we provide trained, skilled and experience professionals that assure patient safety and conduct the patient and the visitor with dignity and respect.

Open: All 7 days of the week (i.e.Sundays included)

This Test is usually received within 24 hours.

Alkaline Phosphatase Test (ALP):  Rs. 170 Rs. 85 Book Now

Alkaline Phosphatase Isoenzyme Test (ALP): Rs. 5200 Rs. 2600 Book Now

Alkaline Phosphatase Bone Test Specific:  Rs. 4500 Rs. 2250 Book Now

FAQ’s Alkaline Phosphatase Test

Why is it important to diagnose alkaline phosphatase?

The healthcare professional might order an alkaline phosphatase (ALP) blood test to screen for, to monitor, or to diagnose liver and biliary diseases, the bone disorders and also other health conditions.

The screening here would mean checking for any potential health problems before the individual can experience any symptoms.

What are the contraindications for alkaline phosphatase test?

It is seen that there are only a few contraindications. After the test might experience pain and even some bruising at the site of injection.

Infection is also at a minimal risk. In case one has a bleeding disorder or taking any medication that can inhibits the blood clotting, example: coumadin, you might be at an increased risk of bleeding.

What causes ALP to rise?

An obstruction of liver or the damage to it would cause the ALP levels to rise. Moreover, the elevated levels could also result from an increase in the bone cell activity.

The High ALP levels might also stem from say: Cirrhosis, which is considered to be the scarring of the liver.

Does ALP test require fasting?

The preparations that are required for an alkaline phosphatase test would depend on lab technician doing the test procedure.

Some labs also require you to fast (not eat or drink) for at least 6 to 12 hours before the test procedure.

Also, the ALP test could be ordered along with other blood tests. You would usually need to fast for several hours prior to the tests.

How long does it take for alkaline phosphatase to return to normal?

The ALP must return to a normal range within the 2-8 weeks of withdrawal of offending drug or after discontinuation of alcohol use.”

In this case, any mild elevation is because of the fatty liver, the weight loss would cause it to resolve.

Why is alkaline phosphatase high in Paget?

Because of an increased osteoblastic activity and also bone formation, bone-called specIn caseic alkaline phosphatase (BSAP) levels get elevated.

Should I be concerned In case I have high or low Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) test results?

In case the ALP test results are either high or low, it doesn't necessarily indicate any medical condition that would need treatment.

Other factors that can affect the levels include the following:

  1. Certain medications, example- birth control pills
  2. The diet
  3. Pregnancy
  4. The age — teens and children might have a higher level because their bones are still in the growth stage.
  5. Having AIDS.
  6. Any error in the collection process, while transporting or in the processing of the test.

Where should I get Alkaline Phosphatase Test done?

Visit the Nearest Ganesh diagnostic and Imaging Centre

At Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre, we are known for providing excellent service and care to its patients for decades. Lakhs of satisfied patients over the years!

It is an established and renowned diagnostic centre since 2001.

Their excellence is backed by NABH and NABL Accreditations.

NABH accreditation is proof of highest standard of care and service provided to the patients. NABL accreditation reflects the competency of laboratories and equipment based on some national and international standards.

Test report is available digitally too and received within 24 hours.

Note from Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Center

  • Early checkups are always better than delayed ones. Safety, precaution & care are depicted in the several health checkups at our center.
  • Here, at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imagining Center, we present simple & comprehensive health packages for any kind of testing to ensure the early prescribed treatment to safeguard your health.
  • So, visit us at the earliest to ensure good health and to maintain an active immune system