A PET-CT (Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography) scan is a medical imaging technique that combines two powerful imaging technologies to create detailed images of the body.
A PET-CT (Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography) scan is a medical imaging technique that combines two powerful imaging technologies to create detailed images of the body.
During the PET scan, a small amount of radioactive tracer) contrast is injected into the patient's body. This tracer emits positrons, which are picked up by a PET scanner and used to create detailed 3D images of the body's tissues and organs.
The CT scan uses X-Rays to produce detailed cross-section images of the body. By combining the images produced by both PET scans and CT scans, doctors can better visualize the location, size, and metabolic activity of abnormal tissues in the body, such as cancerous tumors.
The PET CT Scan is commonly used in the diagnosis, staging, and treatment planning of various cancers, including lung cancer, breast cancer, and colorectal cancer. They can also be used to detect heart disease, brain disorders, and other conditions.
What are the uses of PET CT scans?
PET scans are a valuable tool in medicine, but they are typically used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests and medical evaluations. The specific use of PET scans will depend on the medical condition being evaluated and the information the healthcare provider is seeking.
Cancer Diagnosis: Whole Body PET scan can help detect the presence and location of cancer in the body. It can also help in evaluating the size, spread of the cancer and guide treatment planning.
Cancer Treatment Planning: PET scans can help determine and monitor the response of the best course of treatment for cancer disease. Such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, etc.
Heart Disease: Cardiac PET scan can help diagnose and evaluate heart disease by assessing blood flow to the heart and the function of the heart muscle.
Brain Disorders: Brain PET scans can help diagnose and evaluate brain disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and epilepsy.
Infectious Disease: PET scans can be used to diagnose and monitor infectious diseases such as HIV, Tuberculosis, and certain types of pneumonia.
Other conditions: PET scans can also be used to diagnose and monitor other conditions such as thyroid disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, and bone disorders.
What is the Procedure for PET Scan?
Preparation: Before the scan, the patient may be instructed to avoid food and drink for several hours and strenuous physical activity for some time. The patient may also be asked to avoid certain medications and to drink plenty of fluids.
Tracer Injection: A small amount of radioactive tracer is injected into the patient's bloodstream, usually through a vein in the arm. The tracer typically takes about 30-60 mins to distribute throughout the body.
Imaging: The patient is positioned on a flat table that slides into the PET scanner. The scanner detects the radioactive tracer and uses it to create detailed images of the body. The patient may need to remain still during the scan, which typically takes 30 to 60 minutes.
Post Scan: After the scan, the patient may be asked to drink fluids to flush the tracer out of their body. The patient can typically resume normal activities immediately after the scan.
It's important to note that PET scans involve a small amount of radiation exposure, but the benefits of the test typically outweigh the risks. Patients should discuss any concerns they have about the procedure with their healthcare provider.
What are the Preparations for a PET scan?
Inform Your Healthcare Provider: Let your healthcare provider know if you have any medical condition or if you are taking any medication. You may need to avoid certain medications, your healthcare provider may adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Fasting: You may be asked to avoid food and drink several hours before the scan. This helps ensure the body absorbs the tracer correctly.
Clothing: Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing without any metal fasteners or accessories. You may also be given a hospital gown to wear during the scan.
Blood Sugar Levels: If you have diabetes, your healthcare provider may give you specific instructions on how to manage your blood sugar levels before and after the scan.
Relaxation Techniques: Some people may experience anxiety or claustrophobia during the scan. Your healthcare provider may suggest relaxation techniques or medication to help you feel more comfortable.
Other Considerations: Let your healthcare provider know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as this may affect the use of certain tracers. If you have a history of allergies or reactions to contrast dyes or medications, let your provider know.
It's important to follow all of the instructions provided by your healthcare provider to ensure the accuracy and safety of the scan. If you have any questions or concerns about the preparation for a PET scan, talk to your healthcare provider.
What are the Precautions Patients Need to Follow after PET Scan?
After a PET CT scan, you may be advised to take some precautions to ensure your safety and the safety of those around you. The specific precautions may vary depending on the type of tracer used and the part of the body that was imaged, so be sure to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Some general precautions include:
Hydration: Drink Plenty of fluids after to help flush out the tracer out of your body.
Avoid Close Contact With Others: Depending on the tracer used, you may be advised to avoid close contact with others for some time after the scan, as the tracer may still be present in your body and could expose others to radiation. Your healthcare provider will provide specific guidance on this.
Bathroom Use: Use the bathroom frequently to help flush the tracer out of your system.
Medications: If you were advised to avoid certain medications before the scan, your healthcare provider may provide instructions on when you can resume taking them.
Driving: Depending on the type of sedation or medication used during the scan, you may be advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery for some time after the scan.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, let your healthcare provider know, as the tracer used in the scan may affect the fetus or breast milk.
It's important to follow all of the precautions provided by your healthcare provider to ensure your safety and the safety of those around you. If you have any questions or concerns about the precautions after a PET CT scan, talk to your healthcare provider.
What is the Cost of a PET Scan?
The cost of a PET scan depends on the type of scan you are recommended for. It also depends on other factors such as location, the reputation of the diagnostic center as well as whether you are taking insurance benefits or you are an employee of an organization empanelled with the diagnostic center. Generally, the price of a PET scan starts at INR 23000. But with Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre, you can get it done at a 50% discount. We are empanelled by different Govt., Semi Govt. Central Govt. and Private Organizations such as ESI, ECHS, CGHS, DGHS, Delhi Police, SBI, PNB, DAK, Delhi Jal Board, NCDC, Bhagwan Mahavir Hospital, and Ministry of Home Affairs, etc. You can get your PET Scan done at the Panel Rate.
Best PET Scan Centre in Delhi
Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre is a NABH-certified best PET scan center in Delhi. We are using cutting-edge technology to provide quality-assured PET CT services with 100% accuracy of reports. Keeping in mind the comfort and ease of the patients, we are open 24x7 and 365 days and we provide free of cost ambulance service in Delhi NCR to provide pick and drop facility to the patients. For any query regarding the PET CT scan or appointment, you can talk to our healthcare executives or you can book your appointment online.
