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PET CT as Diagnostic Tool for Thyroid Cancer

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PET CT as Diagnostic Tool for Thyroid Cancer

PET CT as Diagnostic Tool for Thyroid Cancer

In this article, we will discuss thyroid cancer, its causes, types and PET CT as a diagnostic tool for the detection of thyroid cancer. We will also discuss some common questions related to thyroid cancer.

Thyroid cancer is uncontrolled growth of cells in the thyroid gland. This is the part of endocrine system and situated below the neck. Thyroid cancer can affect the normal body functioning as it produces various hormones which are essential for normal working conditions like body temperature, heart rate, metabolism etc. Thyroid cancer can be detected through PET CT for early treatment. Women are more susceptible to thyroid cancer as compared to men. 

What is Thyroid Cancer?

Thyroid is the part of endocrine system situated in the lower part of the neck below the Adams apple. It is butterfly shaped and produces various enzymes responsible for the normal functioning of the body. Any abnormality that leads to the uncontrolled growth in the cells of thyroid leads to the formation of thyroid cancers. Thyroid cancers can affect the hormonal balance of the body and is more susceptible in women as compared to men.

What are the Causes of Thyroid Cancer?

Experts say there is not any evident cause of cancer but factors like exposure to radiation, iodine deficient diet and abnormal genes can trigger the condition. Other factors that can lead to thyroid cancer include:

  • Enlarged thyroid
  • Family history
  • Thyroiditis
  • Gene mutations
  • Obesity
  • Radiation therapy

Which Types of Thyroid Cancers Are Detected by PET CT Scan?

There are various types of cancers which can be identified by PET CT scan, these cancers include:

  • Papillary
  • Follicular
  • Medullary
  • Anaplastic

What is PET CT Used to Show in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Cancer?

PET CT can show a number of conditions in the thyroid cancer and these include:

  • Recurrence and metastatic detection
  • Elevated thyroglobulin levels
  • Functional and anatomical information
  • Staging of thyroid cancer
  • Response to therapy
  • Predicting response to treatment
  • Site of thyroid cancer
  • Helps to design the treatment for thyroid cancer

List of PET CT Scans Available at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre Other Then Thyroid Cancer

Conclusion

Thyroid cancer is uncontrolled growth of cells in the thyroid gland. This is the part of endocrine system and situated below the neck. Thyroid is the part of endocrine system situated in the lower part of the neck below the Adams apple. It is butterfly shaped and produces various enzymes responsible for the normal functioning of the body. PET CT is an effective tool for the detection of thyroid cancers and helps to identify the location, spread and recurrence of the abnormality. There is no exact cause of the cancer but experts believe radiation exposure, iodine deficiency and the abnormal genes can be the cause of the cancer.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is Thyroid Cancer?

Thyroid cancer is the condition when the cell of thyroid divides in uncontrolled manner leading to the formation of lumps or tumors.

What are the Causes of Thyroid Cancer?

There is not specific cause of thyroid cancer but experts believe that exposure to radiation, deficiency of iodine, genetic mutations, age, sex can be the factors which can trigger the condition.

Can PET CT Scan detect Thyroid Cancer?

Yes, PET CT is effective diagnostic tool in detection of thyroid cancer.

Where is PET CT Scan for Thyroid Cancer near me in Delhi?

Patient can visit Ganesh Diagnostic Imaging Centre for Thyroid PET CT Scan with heavy discounts. For more information and appointment, click here.