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Causes and Diagnosis of Ovarian Cancer

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Causes and Diagnosis of Ovarian Cancer

Causes and Diagnosis of Ovarian Cancer

In this article, we will discuss ovarian cancer, its causes, types and PET-CT as a diagnostic tool for the detection of ovarian cancer. We will also discuss some common questions related to ovarian cancer.

Ovarian cancer affects the ovaries responsible for the production of eggs and hormones in females. Ovarian cancer leads to the formation of uncontrolled cell growth in pair of ovaries or fallopian tube leading to the formation of tumours. The ovarian cancer is very common among women in India, being 3rd common in women. Early detection of ovarian cancer is important to limit the spread and treat the condition effectively ovarian cancer can be treated by surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy etc. PET-CT is very important tool that helps to detect the ovarian cancer early and easily.

What is Ovarian Cancer?

Ovaries are the female reproductive parts which is responsible for the production of eggs and hormones. Ovarian cancer is the condition of uncontrolled cell growth in the ovaries and fallopian tube leading to the abnormality in the ovaries. Ovarian cancer is 3rd most common type of cancer in Indian women.

What are the Causes of Ovarian Cancer?

The exact cause of the most ovarian cancers is unknown but genetic mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes can be one of the cause. Other causes leading to ovarian cancer are:

  • Medical condition
  • Family History
  • Mutation in genes
  • Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  • Smoking 
  • Obesity
  • Age of the women

These are some of the causes of the ovarian cancer.

Which Types of Ovarian Cancers are Detected by PET-CT Scan?

There are various types of ovarian cancers that can be detected by the PET-CT scan and these cancers include:

  • Epithelial ovarian cancers
  • Germ cell tumours
  • Stromal tumours

What is PET-CT Used to Show in the Diagnosis of Ovarian Cancer?

PET-CT can show a number of processing that occurs in the Ovarian and these include:

  • It shows staging of ovarian cancer
  • It shows the response of treatment
  • It shows reoccurrence of the condition
  • Helps to differentiate malignant and benign cancers
  • In evaluation of abdominal lymph nodes
  • Used to evaluate the extent of cancer
  • Spread of cancer

List of PET-CT Scans Available at Ganesh Diagnostic

Conclusion

Ovary is the female reproductive organs responsible for the production of eggs and hormones for effective functioning. Ovarian cancer is when cells of the ovary divide in uncontrolled manner leading to the formation of tumours. This also effects the egg formation by ovaries and can spread to other parts of the body. There is no particular known cause of the ovarian cancer but various factors like mutation of genes, age, family history, obesity etc. can lead to the ovarian cancer. PET-CT is effective diagnostic tool for the ovarian cancer detection for easy and effective treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is Ovarian Cancer?

Ovarian cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells in the ovary and fallopian tube leading to the formation of tumours. This condition can affect the formation of eggs and spread to other parts of the body.

What are the Causes of Ovarian Cancer?

There is no specific cause for the ovarian cancers but genetic mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes can be one of the cause. Other factors include family history, age, hormone replacement therapy, smoking etc.

Can PET-CT Scan detect ovarian cancer?

Yes, PET-CT is effective diagnostic tool in detection of ovarian cancer.

Where is PET-CT Scan for Ovarian Cancer near me in Delhi?

Patient can visit Ganesh Diagnostic Imaging Centre for Ovarian PET-CT Scan with heavy discounts. For more information and appointment, click here.