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Mouth Cancer: Causes and Diagnosis

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Mouth Cancer: Causes and Diagnosis

Mouth Cancer: Causes and Diagnosis

In this article, we will discuss Mouth cancer, its causes, types and PET-CT as a diagnostic tool for the detection of Mouth cancer. We will also discuss some common questions related to Mouth cancer.

Mouth cancer is one of the most common types of cancer which affects the cells of lips, gums, lips, tongue and other associated tissues of the oral cavity. Mouth cancer also termed as oral cancer is the uncontrolled growth of lining the lips and oral cavity.  Globally it is uncommon cancer at the stage of 16th position but in India it is 3rd most common cancer.  Starting from inner cell lining of mouth, it spread to all parts of mouth and finally to other organs. Mouth cancer is fatal so early detection is important. PET-CT is very helpful tool in detecting the mouth cancer at the earliest of the stages.

What is Mouth Cancer?

Mouth cancer or oral cancer is the uncontrolled division of cells in the lining of oral cavity or lips. Uncontrolled division leads to the formation of tumours, which can spread to other parts of the body. Mouth cancer is 3rd most common cancer in India and at 16th position globally. Mouth is consists of various parts like lips, tongue, teeth, gums etc. and is the starting point of our digestive system. Mouth consists of transverse slit which is used to take food inside our body.

What are the Causes of Mouth Cancer?

The most common cause of mouth cancer is excessive use of tobacco and tobacco products. Other factors that can lead to cancer include:

  • HPV infection
  • Excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Sun exposure
  • Genetics
  • Family history
  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Age

Which Types of Mouth Cancers Are Detected by PET-CT Scan?

There are various types of mouth cancers that can be detected by the PET-CT scan and these cancers include:

  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Verrucous carcinoma
  • Salivary gland cancers
  • Lymphoma
  • Melanoma
  • Sarcoma

What is PET-CT Used to Show in the Diagnosis of Mouth Cancer?

PET-CT can show a number of processing that occurs in the Mouth and these include:

  • Used to evaluate the extent of cancer
  • Look for the staging of cancer
  • Response of treatment that was targeted
  • Location of primary mouth tumor
  • Evaluation of lymph node  involvement
  • Prognosis

List of PET-CT Scans Available at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre other than mouth cancer

Conclusion

Mouth cancer or oral cancer is the condition, in which the lining of lips or oral cavity gets involved. The cell lining divides in uncontrolled manner leading to the formation of tumours which can spread to other parts of the body. Mouth cancer is 3rd most common cancer in India and 16th globally. Tobacco usage or the products of tobacco are considered one of the leading causes of the cancer and others include family history, genetics, alcohol consumption etc. Mouth is the part and starting point of digestive system which consist of gums, teeth, tongue, lips etc. It is transverse slit which helps to get food inside the body. Early detection of mouth cancer is important for effective treatment and stops the spread. PET-CT is very effective radiological tool for the detection of mouth cancer.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is Mouth Cancer?

Mouth cancer or oral cancer is the condition, in which the lining of lips or oral cavity gets involved. The cell lining divides in uncontrolled manner leading to the formation of tumours which can spread to other parts of the body 

What are the Causes of Mouth Cancer?

The primary cause of mouth cancer is considered to be the use of tobacco or tobacco related products. Other causes that can lead to mouth cancer include HPV infection, Excessive alcohol consumption, Sun exposure, Genetics etc.

Can PET-CT Scan detect Mouth cancer?

Yes, PET-CT is effective diagnostic tool in detection of Mouth cancer.

Where is PET-CT Scan for Mouth Cancer near me in Delhi?

Patient can visit Ganesh Diagnostic Imaging Centre for Mouth PET-CT Scan with heavy discounts. For more information and appointment, click here.