HLA-Panel Reactive IgG Antibodies (PRA) Screen Test and Its Price in India

This test is exclusively used for identifying the anti-HLA IgG antibodies of the patient and donor at the time of organ transplant.

HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen):

Human leukocyte Antigen typing aids in matching patients and donors for bone marrow transplants. The immune system is used to locate whether the cell belongs to you. It is a type of genetic typing; it is also called HLA Matching. This test can detect whether the patient can safely donate Bone marrow or organs.

HLA Antibodies:

HLA antibodies are made during pregnancy in women when they receive blood from a donor. HLA antibodies do not have any risk. The donated plasma is fatal.

What is MHC?

HLA is a tumor antigen to T cells for the immune system. Antigens bind to proteins for the release of antibodies for the immune system. It assists the body in the quarrel against infection.

HLA typing:

Typing of human leukocyte antigen. Some factors related to the immune system are associated with HLA typing. This test will help to identify the person to whom they can safely donate bone marrow, organs or cord blood to someone who needs to transplant.

What is Organ Transplantation:

With the advancement of modern sciences and medicine, organ transplantation emerged as one of the most successful and miraculous procedures. But in countries like India, the population of people who need transplantation is relatively high compared to the ones who donate.

Which organs can be transplanted?

Almost all organs can be transplanted:

• Kidney
• Heart
• Corneas
• Intestine
• Lung
• Pancreas
• Skin
• Connective tissues
• Bone marrow
• Valves of heart

Sensitisation:

When your body becomes sensitive to allergy, it is called sensitisation. Some substances seem to be senssensitisedan allergen.

The substances in the immune system that trigger it are called allergens.

Symptoms seen are:

• Skin Rashes
• Wheezing
• Eye infection
• Nasal drip
• Shock
• Cardiac discomfort
• Maybe Death
• Anaphylaxis

Where are transplants required?

Many transplants are done: Stem cell transplants, Solid organs transplants, and hotbloode transplants.