Giardia Antigen Detection Test Cost & Procedure

The Protozoan Giardia Lamblia causes the parasitic disease Giardiasis, a diarrheal condition. Giardia Lamblia in stool samples is identified using a Giardia antigen detection test.

The sensitivity and explicitness of the Giardia EIA are incredibly high.

This test is frequently conducted concurrently with a stool analysis.

Why is this test recommended?

• Giardia intestinalis is another name for this parasite. When a person drinks water with this parasite, they become unwell.
• Giardiasis symptoms include diarrhoea, flatulence, abdominal cramping, and nausea.
• Using filtered water and often washing your hands can help prevent this disease. This test determines whether the patient has fully recovered from giardiasis.

What is giardiasis?

The intestinal system is home to the global protozoal parasite Giardia intestinalis. Giardiasis is one of the most widespread parasite infections, producing both endemic and epidemic intestinal sickness and diarrhoea in developed and developing countries worldwide. It may not show any symptoms, or it may cause fulminant diarrhoea and malabsorption.

Preparation for the Giardia Antigen Test:

For this test, you don't need to do any thorough preparations. You must divulge to your doctor all of your medical history and current medications. You might receive specific instructions from your doctor.

Giardia Antigen Test Applications:

• It aids in the identification of antigens found in stool samples.
• It aids in finding any parasites that may be present in the body. It offers an analysis of stools.

Giardia antigen test procedure:

A stool sample is used for this examination.

• Use latex gloves, and wash your hands afterwards, as well as your child's hands.
• Many children with diarrhoea, tiny children, are unable to always alert their parents in advance of when they will urinate.
• Therefore the stool sample is collected using a plastic cap in the form of a hat.
• To swiftly gather the sample, lay this catching device over a toilet bowl or under your child's bottom. A capturing device can stop water and dirt from contaminating the faeces.
• Placing a piece of plastic wrap loosely over the toilet seat is another method for collecting faeces samples. Next, place the stool sample in a clean, sealable container before taking it to the lab.
• You can line a baby or toddler's diaper with plastic wrap if they haven't learned to use the toilet. Urine should flow into the diaper, not the wrap when the wrap is positioned correctly.
• To prevent the stool sample from being contaminated by urine, your kid should avoid urinating into the container and, if at all possible, empty their bladder before to the bowel movement.
• In a clean, dry plastic container with a screw-top lid, collect the faeces. The stool must soon be taken to the lab for optimum results. If this isn't possible, the stool must be preserved in the lab's preservative and delivered as quickly as possible.

Interpretation of Result:

• A positive enzyme-linked immunosorbent test indicates the presence of Giardia antigens in faecal samples.
• The clinical picture and patient symptoms should be considered while interpreting the results.