Bronchial Lavage For Fungus Culture Test Cost & Procedure

A bronchoscopy occasionally includes a technique called bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). Another name for it is bronchoalveolar cleaning. BAL is performed to obtain a lung sample for analysis. A saline solution is injected through the bronchoscope during the procedure to clean the airways and collect a fluid sample.

What do they serve?

Detects and treats growths or other airway obstructions through bronchoscopy.

Take lung cancers out of airway haemorrhage that is under control Identify the source of a chronic cough.

The test can assist in determining how advanced lung cancer is if you've already been diagnosed.

These examinations aid in the diagnosis of several lung conditions, including:

• Bacterial infections include bacterial pneumonia and TB
• Yeast infections
• Chest cancer
• If an imaging test revealed a suspected lung issue, one or both tests might be used.

Why do I require a BAL and bronchoscopy?

If you have any of the following signs of a lung condition, you may require one or both tests:

• ongoing cough
• difficulty breathing
• exhaling blood
• If you have an immune system condition, a BAL can also be necessary. You may be more susceptible to developing some lung infections if you have specific immune system problems, such as HIV/AIDS.

What takes place throughout a bronchoscopy and BAL?

A pulmonologist will frequently perform BAL and bronchoscopy.

The following actions are typically done during a bronchoscopy:

• You might have to take off all or a portion of your clothes. If so, a hospital gown will be issued to you.
• To relax, you might be given sedative medication.
• Your doctor will check your lungs as the bronchoscope is lowered.
• In addition to these therapies, your doctor might also remove a tumour or relieve a blockage at this time.
• You might now additionally receive a BAL.

After a BAL:

• The bronchoscope will be injected with a tiny amount of saline by your healthcare professional.
• The saline is drawn up into the bronchoscope after cleaning the airways.
• Cells and other materials, including bacteria, will be in the saline solution and transported to a lab for analysis.

Preparation:

• Your healthcare provider will inform you about the duration of the fast.
• It would help if you also made arrangements for a ride home.
• After your procedure, you might feel sleepy for a few hours if you had a sedative.

What do the findings indicate?

• If the results of your bronchoscopy were abnormal, you might have a lung condition like:
  • A tumour, growth, or obstruction of the airways
  • Airway narrowing in some areas
  • lungs damage brought on by an autoimmune condition disease, rheumatoid arthritis
• If you had a BAL and the results of your lung sample were abnormal, you may have lung cancer or an infection such as:
  • Pneumonia caused by bacteria
  • Mould infection