Bone Marrow Morphology Test Cost & Procedure

The decalcification procedure, particular stains, histologic and cytologic preparation, staining, and interpretation of bone marrow smears, biopsies, clots, and peripheral blood smears for morphological assessment are all included in this test.

Describe bone marrow

The majority of bones contain bone marrow, a soft, spongy substance. White blood cells, also known as leukocytes, assist you in battling illnesses.

The blood clotting factor platelets

Tests on your bone marrow determine whether it functions properly and produces the appropriate number of blood cells. The tests can aid in the detection and tracking of bone marrow diseases.

To get bone marrow samples for testing, one of two methods is used:

• A small amount of bone marrow fluid and cells are removed during aspiration.
• A little portion of bone and bone marrow are removed during a bone marrow biopsy.

Often, a bone marrow biopsy and aspiration are performed simultaneously. Use

The diagnostic process for suspected hematologic pathology includes a morphological assessment of the bone marrow.

What do they serve?

Bone marrow examinations can:

Identify the source of any issues with platelets, white blood cells, or red blood cells.

Determine and keep an eye on blood conditions like:

• Anaemia (when the cause is uncertain) (when the cause is unknown)

Vera polycythemia

• Thrombocytopenia
• Identify bone marrow conditions
• Leukaemia, multiple myeloma, and lymphoma are some cancers that can be diagnosed and treated.

Determine the source of an inexplicable fever, a bone marrow infection.

Why is this examination suggested?

If additional blood tests reveal that you have abnormally low amounts of red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets, your doctor may advise you to have a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy.

You may have a disease like cancer that begins in your blood or bone marrow if you have too many or too few blood cells. These tests can determine whether cancer has spread to your bone, mareceivingeceiving receiving another type of cancer.

Procedure

• Depending on which bone will be utilised to obtain the samples, you will lie on your side or your stomach during the process.
• The iliac crest, located at the back of the hip bone, is where most bone marrow samples are collected.
• To numb the skin and the underlying bone, a medication injection (shot) will be administered to you.
• It might hurt.
• The doctor will create a tiny slit in your skin and
• Insert a hollow needle once the area has become numb.
• During the operation, you must lie still and entirely still:

1. Typically, the aspiration of the bone marrow comes first. You can experience ain. It merely takes a few minutes to aspirate.
2. The same skin hole is used for the bone marrow biopsy; however, this time, a unique hollow biopsy needle is used.
3. A little core of bone marrow tissue will be removed by twisting the needle into the bone of the healthcare professional.
4. While the sample is being obtained, you can feel some pressure or a little pain.

•  The medical professional will bandage your skin after the exam.
• You will typically need to lie down for about 15 minutes to ensure the bleeding has stopped if you don't take any medication to help you relax or sleep.
• You would have to wait longer before you can go home if you utilise medication to help you unwind or fall asleep.
• The following day, you could also need to rest.