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Glaucoma: What is It, Types, Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Glaucoma: What is It, Types, Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

In this blog you would be learning about the different types of glaucoma, the causes and risk factors, Relevant symptoms for each backed with glaucoma pictures to support the material for your ease.

Glaucoma by definition is a set of eye conditions known as glaucoma can result in blindness and visual loss by harming the optic nerve, a nerve located at the back of the eye. You might not notice the symptoms at first because they can appear so slowly. Only a thorough dilated eye exam can determine whether you have glaucoma. Moreover, In this blog you would be learning about the different types of glaucoma, the causes and risk factors, relevant symptoms for each backed with glaucoma pictures to support the material for your ease.

What is the Meaning of Glaucoma?

Glaucoma by is the condition that damages your eye's optic nerve, and it gets worse over time. It's often linked to a buildup of pressure inside the eye. Glaucoma tends to run in families. You usually would not develop glaucoma, until later life.

Glaucoma is also referred to as (काला मोतियाबिंद in Hindi) When it is seen in children, we find that an increased pressure in your eye, called intraocular pressure, has the potential to damage your optic nerve that sends images to your brain. If the damage worsens, glaucoma can cause permanent vision loss or even total blindness within a few years.

What Causes Glaucoma?

The different causes of Glaucoma are listed below as follows:

The disease, Glaucoma as we know, is known to be a chronic, and a progressive eye disease which is usually caused by the damage incurred to the optic nerve, which ultimately leads to the loss in visual field. It is seen that one of the major risk factors is considered to be eye pressure. This particular abnormality furthermore affects the eye's drainage system and also causes the fluid to build up, thus, leading to an excessive pressure which can cause damage to your optic nerve.

Cause of Elevated eye pressure is the buildup of the fluid that flowing through out inside of eye (Aqueous Humor)

Note: When the eye begins to make too much of the fluid or perhaps drainage system, when it doesn't work properly, the eye pressure could increase.

Types of Glaucoma

The common forms of Glaucoma are mentioned below as follows:

  • Angle-Closure Glaucoma
  • Open-Angle Glaucoma
  • Normal-Tension Glaucoma
  • Glaucoma in Children
  • Pigmentary Glaucoma

Risk Factors of Developing Glaucoma

What Are the 5 Stages of Glaucoma?

  • Stage 0 (Normal Visual Field)
  • Stage I (Early)
  • Stage Ii (Moderate)
  • Stage Iii (Advanced)
  • Stage Iv (Severe)
  • Stage V (End-Stage)

Glaucoma Symptoms

The different symptoms of Glaucoma are mentioned below as follows:

Glaucoma Symptoms

  • Slow loss of side (peripheral) vision 
  • Severe pain in one of the eyes
  • Steamy Vision
  • Nausea 
  • Vomiting
  • Rainbow-formed halos seen around lights
  • Cloudy Vision
  • Red Eye
  • Swollen Eyes
  • Eye Enlargement ( or both)
  • Sensitivity to Light
  • Tearing Sensation

Is Glaucoma Hereditary?

It can be. Your risk is higher if you have a first-degree relative with the condition. That means you could get glaucoma if your mother, father, or full sister or brother has it. Scientists have identified mutations, or changes, in certain genes that can lead to glaucoma.

Diagnosis of Glaucoma

  1. Relevant Medical History
  2. Family History
  3. Complete Eye Examination (Exams and Tests)
  4. Eye Culture to rule out other infections
  5. Culture Aerobic (Automated)- Ocular Fluid Test
  6. Regular Follow-ups with the Opthalmologist

Treatment and Management of Glaucoma

Treatment and Management of Glaucoma

The glaucoma treatment follows multiple approaches as follows:

  • Eye Drops
  • Laser Treatment (Laser trabeculoplasty, cyclodiode laser treatment and laser iridotomy)
  • Immediate hospital treatment with medicine
  • Surgery (trabeculectomy)

What is the Most Effective Treatment for Glaucoma?

The most popular kind of treatment is prescription eye drops. They protect your optic nerve from harm and reduce intraocular pressure. With Laser therapy the doctors could use lasers to assist the fluid drain out of your eye, lowering your intraocular pressure.

Is Glaucoma Treatment Successful?

It is seen that the damage that is caused by glaucoma will not be reversed. But an appropriate treatment along with regular checkups could help in slowing down or preventing any vision loss, especially if an individual suffers from this disease in the early stages. So, as stated above, glaucoma would be treated by lowering down the heightened intraocular pressure in the eye.

For Free Consultation from the Doctor

  • Contact- Dr. Sonal Sharma, (MBBS, MD in Pathology)
  • Available-  24*7*365
  • Phone Number- +919212125996

Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre, the Glaucoma Test Center Near You

Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre has a long history of offering its patients exceptional service and attention. Years' worth of happy patients in thousands!

Since 2001, it has grown to be a recognized and well-established diagnostic facility. 

Their excellence is backed by NABH and NABL Accreditations

NABH accreditation is proof of highest standard of care and service provided to the patients. NABL accreditation reflects the competency of laboratories and equipment based on some national and international standards.

Test report is available digitally too.

The rates of scans are reasonably priced. Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre also offer FLAT 50% OFF on many tests. 

We Also Provide- Free Home Sample Collection, Free Ambulance Service (Pick-up and Drop Service) and Free Consultation from the Doctor itself.

Free Home Sample Collection

Obtaining blood samples and other fluid samples for diagnostic testing at home is a practical and efficient method. Patients with mobility challenges, hectic schedules, or trouble traveling can benefit from this method. However, in this case of Glaucoma, you are requested to visit the center and get your test done.

We provide highly skilled phlebotomists to do blood and urine tests at your home. Comfort, quickness, and ease are provided by home blood sample tests. Booking online for home collection services is quite simple. Book Now!

Schedule a home collection and get reports from anywhere, at any time!

Our Service begins from 6 am in the morning itself until 6pm and beyond in the evening time.

Call Now for Free Home Sample Collection Service!

If you have any query, contact us

Book Your Online Medical Test and Get Early Appointment

Ganesh Diagnostic Center promotes great care and concern for patients, it the Best Diagnostic Center near you.

It is our utmost duty to allow a speedy diagnosis and hope that in future, your treatment is done at the earliest.

Thus, we recommend you to book an appointment with us today and book your online blood test for any specific disease, disorder and discomfort.

Avail our digital support system and establish a long lasting relationship with Ganesh Diagnostic Center near you today. Book Now!

Cost of Glaucoma Test in Delhi

The Test for Glaucoma price varies by region and facility. So constantly get tested at trustworthy diagnostic centers like Ganesh Diagnostic. It is staffed by trained and experienced professionals to assure patient and visitor safety.

There are multiple tests that are done to monitor any specific symptoms so, get your Glaucoma and at the nearest Ganesh Diagnostic Center.

Early checkups are always better than delayed ones. Safety, precaution and care are depicted in the several health checkups at our center. We are the Nearby Pathology Lab at your service.

Here, at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imagining Center, we present simple and comprehensive health packages for any kind of testing to ensure the early prescribed treatment to safeguard your health.

Find the Glaucoma Test Lab Near you and get your Test done at the earliest.

So, visit us at the earliest to ensure good health and to maintain an active immune system

The different tests that are conducted at Ganesh Diagnostic that are important for your eye health are as follows:

Note from Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Center

Eye health is utmost important and an individual must take multiple steps to maintain a healthy living. These include, eating well, consuming more mega-3 fatty acids, the lutein, and zinc, along with vitamins C and vitamin E. It has also been seen that there is a relation between smoking and cataract, as it damages the optic nerve, so quitting it is necessarily helpful. To protect eyes from UV rays, it is also necessary to wear eyeglasses when outside. And the foremost being, getting regular eye health checkups done at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Center. We have trained staff and technicians that will aid you in getting yourself tested comfortably and drafting a roadmap for your treatment ahead. So, contact us for any query, speak to our panel of doctors and experts to clarify all your doubts today.