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Total Leucocyte Count (TLC) Test - Normal Range, Process, Procedure

Total Leucocyte Count (TLC) Test - Normal Range, Process, Procedure

In this blog, We will discuss the TLC test, its symptoms, preparation & Procedure and its importance last we will end this Blog with a conclusion and some FAQs to clear all queries related to this test

What is the TLC Test?

The TLC test measures the level of different Leukocyte in our blood, It measures the level of five different Leukocyte in our blood

If the no of these increases it may be a sign of infection and Inflammation that requires immediate screening and further Diagnosis.

Symptoms That Call for a TLC Test?

The TLC test is mainly used for detecting the level of the different types of WBC present in our blood however it is also required to diagnose diseases as this test is a part of the CBC test it is required to check for TLC as per the doctor suggestion, the symptoms are

Blood disorders- Any type of  Blood disorders associated with Clotting, Bleeding etc.

Autoimmune Disease- Diseases like Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lupus Erythematosus can be diagnosed

Inflammation & Infection-May be due to an abnormal number of WBC in the blood

Bone Marrow dysfunction- Affects the immune system and its ability to counter Foreign Invaders.

Immune deficiencies- Due to an improper immune system the decrease in the no of WBCs may lead to immune deficiency.

Why Leukocyte Count Test Suggested?

Routine Health Checkup: This test can be used as a part of a complete Health package to check for any underlying health condition and to assess the overall health of a person

Detect Infection: If you have any Unexplained Symptoms like Fatigue, Body pain or any unusual fever etc, a TLC test can be used to detect the exact cause of infection.

Monitor Health Condition: To monitor the effect of any  infection present in our body to observe the person's recovery or help healthcare professionals know about the effect of any kind of medication

Immune system: This test can be used to evaluate the immune system and how well it can detect any abnormalities and the presence of different White blood cells that are responsible for the proper functioning of our immune system

Diagnose Blood Disorders: By Checking the Level of  WBCs in our blood one can diagnose blood disorders like Anemia, cancer like Leukemia etc.

Transplantation & Surgery: If you have undergone Transplant or surgery the TLC test may be suggested to monitor the immune system recovery.

Preparation

This test does not require any additional Preparation However you may need to give some General Information about Yourself like:

  • Inform your doctor if you are on any medication
  • Take Dietary recommendations from your health provider if necessary
  • Be relaxed and keep yourself calm to avoid interfering with the results.

Procedure

The steps used for the TLC test are:

  • Firstly a phlebotomist will then tie a band around your arm and clean the area with a disinfectant.
  • Once the vein is visible, they insert a sterilized needle to draw the blood.
  • After withdrawal, the blood sample will be transferred to a vial for laboratory analysis
  • When the needle is removed, the phlebotomist will apply a bandage over the punctured site.

Normal range of Leukocyte Count

 The Normal Range of Leukocyte Count Ranges Between 4,000 and 11,000/microliters. Depending upon the Age group, sex, and gender a normal Leukocyte count of a person indicates that a person is healthy 

Men have a slightly higher WBC level ranging between 5,000 and 10,000/microliters and women have a range between 4,500 and 11,000/microliters. The leukocyte count in children is similar to that of an adult male at 5,000 and 10,000/microliters. 

The possible risk of diseases due to low and high counts of the Leukocytes is given in the tabulated form Below:

Report

Range

Possible Risk

      High TLC

Level over 11,000/Microlitres

 

-Fever

 

-Injury

 

-Pregnancy

 

-Asthma

 

-Allergies

 

-Stress

 

-Tissue damage

 

-Hemorrhage

 

-Leukemoid reaction

 

-Heart attack

 

-Leukemia

 

-Tumors in the bone

 

Marrow

 

-Inflammatory diseases

-Vasculitis

 

Low TLC

Level Below 4000/Microlitres

-Autoimmune disorders

 

-HIV/AIDS

 

-Bone marrow disorders

 

-Severe infections

 

-Liver dysfunction

 

-Spleen disorder

 

-Lymphoma

 

-Lupus

 

-Effects of cancer therapy

 

-Side effects of medicines

 

-Alcoholism

 

-Malaria

Cost of the TLC test In Delhi

The cost of this test in Delhi ranges from 200-900 Rs but you may choose Ganesh Diagnostic which provides this test at an affordable price with a 50% discount.

Why Choose Ganesh Diagnostic

Ganesh Diagnostic is one of the most reputed and prestigious Diagnostic centres located in Delhi that provides a 24*7*365 Days facility as well all the test results here are 100 per cent accurate helps patients to get the best and the right treatment for easy recovery to book online appointment Grab the opportunity.

We also provide free blood sample collection at home for different tests, Get tested and treated well with the Best diagnostic centre.

Conclusion:

TLC test has its important as this test is used for the diagnosis of several health-related issues related to blood, immune system etc and gives a complete assessment of the health This test is also done during the monitoring, transplantation or surgery and gives valuable information about the patient recovery So, Instead of self-diagnosing discuss the possibilities with your doctor. For a more comprehensive diagnosis, your doctor might prescribe further testing

FAQs

What is the TLC test?

The total Leukocyte Count test measures the no of leukocytes present in our blood and helps in diagnosing and assessing the overall health of a person.

What is the normal range of TLC in an individual?

The normal range of TLC ranges from 4000 to 11,000/microliters in an adult.

What if my TLC is high?

A high TLC level indicates the possible risk of infection, Your doctor will check for the underlying cause and suggest this test as per the medical condition of a patient.

Are there any side effects of this test?

There are no side effects of this test it only requires Blood sample collection.

Is there any special preparation required?

There is no special preparation required for this test but under some conditions, it may require fasting.