In this article, we are going to discuss PET-CT scan as diagnostic tool for the detection of kidney disorders or diseases with working principle and procedure of scan. We will also discuss different types of scans available...
Positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) scan is the special type of diagnosis tool that uses 3D images for the accurate diagnosis of the disease. PET-CT scan is also called PET-CAT scan, both are same and the only difference is that CT stands for computerized tomography (CT) whereas CAT stands for computerized axial tomography (CAT). Computerized tomography (CT) scan creates the non-moving detailed image of the organs, tissues and bones whereas positron emission tomography (PET) shows how the tissues in the patient at the cellular level work. PET-CT scan is the advanced level of the scan which uses radioactive tracers with short half-life for the diagnosis of the diseases. Most common used radioactive tracer is the glucose called Fludeoxyglucose F18 for the diagnosis of the disorders or disease. Other radioactive tracers use in kidney PET-CT scan is 68Ga- ethylenediaminetetraacetic and 2-deoxy-2-[18F]-fluoro-D-sorbitol (FDS), which can be synthesized by simple one-step reduction process. This scan uses tracer for both typical and atypical metabolic activity of the cells and absorption of radioactive tracers makes it easy to detect the diseases.
Types of disease/ disorders PET-CT scan identifies in the kidney
PET-CT scan or PET-CAT scan is the special type of diagnostic tool which is used to create the moving image of the organs or tissues which gives the activity at the metabolic level of the tissues. Kidney tests are usually based on the measurement of effective renal plasma flow (ERRPF), the glomerular filtrations rate (GFR) and the filtration fraction (FF) or GFR/ERPF. The scan involves the usage of radioactive tracers like 68Ga- ethylenediaminetetraacetic and 2-deoxy-2-[18F]-fluoro-D-sorbitol (FDS) for the diagnosis of the diseases and disorders in kidney. PET-CT scan is used to diagnosis the different types of kidney disorders like:
-
Chronic Kidney disease (CKD): Long standing disease of kidneys leading to renal failure
-
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD): This is multisystem and progressive inherited disorder with renal cyst formation. This is the common genetic cause of renal failure worldwide
-
Kidney Cysts: Kidney cyst grows on the surface of kidney and is the oval fluid-filled pouch with well-defined outline. This can lead to the impairing of kidney functioning
-
Kidney tumor: Formation of cell mass by uncontrolled division of cells in the kidney. This is benign kidney tumors which do not spread to other parts of the kidney so are non-cancerous.
-
Kidney injuries: Kidney injuries can be detected by PET-CT scan of the kidney.
-
Kidney cancer: Cancerous cells, which spread and affect other parts of the body, can also be identified by PET-CT scan.
Other diagnostic tools other than PET-CT scan for kidney disorders and diseases
-
CT scan (Book Now)
-
MRI Scan (Book Now)
-
Chest X-rays (Book Now)
-
Abdominal Ultrasound (Book Now)
-
Biopsy (Book Now)
-
Blood and urine tests (Book Now)
Why is PET-CT scan best for the kidney disorders or disease diagnosis?
PET-CT scan is noninvasive, painless and very fast diagnosis option. PET-CT scan gives better imaging and shows activity of tissues at cellular level with moving images, this helps the doctor to diagnosis diseases like cancers at earliest of the stages. Early detection makes the treatment easy, effective and less costly as compared to late detection of diseases.
What is the Cost of the PET-CT scan in Delhi?
The cost of PET-CT scan in Delhi depends on the area, healthcare facility and the quality of healthcare provider. You can choose Ganesh Diagnostics for breast cancer screening tests as they provide best facility, quality, Government accreditations and having expertise in healthcare with affordable prices and discounts available. (Click to know Discounts)
Why Choose Ganesh Diagnostic?
Ganesh Diagnostic has the expertise in quality healthcare tests and scans from decades, having best in class doctors and facilitation. Ganesh Diagnostic is one of the most reputed and prestigious Diagnostic centres that provides a 24x7x365 days facility. The test results are 100 % accurate which help the patients to get the best and the right treatment for easy recovery. The quality is backed by the NABH and NABL accreditations, NABH is for highest standard care and services provided to patients and NABL reflects the competency of laboratories and equipment at national and international standards. We also provide free breast sample collection at home for different tests, Get tested and treated well with the best diagnostic centre. Grab the opportunity and book an appointment. (Book Now)
Conclusion
PET-CT scan is one of the advanced diagnosis tool, which uses radioactive tracers for the diagnosis purpose. It can be used to diagnose different types of disorders and conditions in kidneys of the patient. It gives detailed diagnosis at cell level with moving images, which help in easy and early detection of the conditions or disorders.
FAQs
What is PET-CT scan?
PET-CT scan is advanced type of scan which uses positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) in combination for the diagnosis of diseases and disorders for easy and early detection.
What is difference between PET-CT scan and PET-CAT scan?
Both the scans are same, where CT stands for computerized tomography (CT) whereas CAT stands for computerized axial tomography.
When to go for PET-CT scan?
Do not avoid the symptoms related to kidney disorders, go for regular screening to avoid any delay in diagnosis and treatment. (Click for screening)
What are the risks associated with PET-CT scan?
There are no such risks associated with PET-CT scan, when conducted in presence of healthcare expert and at good healthcare facility with proper guidelines and protocols.
Why PET-CT scan is effective tool for cancer diagnosis?
PET-CT scan is effective, because it uses the latest technology for diagnosis with 3D imaging system for easy and early detection.
What is the cost of PET-CT scan in Delhi?
Cost depends on area and healthcare facility provider. You can choose Ganesh diagnostic for discounts and best facility. (Book Now)
How can you find PET-CT scan near me?
You can type PET-CT scan near me in Google search for the nearest centres available or click here for consultation.
