HBsAg is one of the common tests used for the detection of Hepatitis B infection in the body. It is one of the diagnostic tools used to look for viral infection in the blood that affects the liver and can lead to acute or...
HBsAg is one of the common tests used for the detection of Hepatitis B infection in the body. It is one of the diagnostic tools used to look for viral infection in the blood that affects the liver and can lead to acute or chronic conditions of the liver. Early detection is important in any disease; this helps for effective treatment and can help the dangerous conditions of the liver like liver cirrhosis, liver failure and liver cancer. Hepatitis B is a viral infection that leads to various abnormalities in the liver. There are various symptoms related to hepatitis B and these include fever, fatigue, black urine, weight loss, jaundice, joint pain and other related symptoms. Hepatitis B can be transmitted through various methods like semen, blood, body fluids etc. HBsAg is the first antigen test that can diagnose the infection after exposure. It helps to detect the infection early, so it can be a very effective tool in diagnosing the infection. This test is also included in routine procedures now like surgeries, blood donations, routine health checkups etc.
HBsAg Test
The HBsAg test is the diagnostic test used to look for the Hepatitis B virus that can be in the bloodstream after the infection. Various tests are used for the detection of liver diseases, but HBsAg is specifically for the hepatitis B viral disease. Hepatitis B is a viral infection that leads to various abnormalities in the liver. There are various symptoms related to hepatitis B, and these include fever, fatigue, black urine, weight loss, jaundice, joint pain and other related symptoms. Hepatitis B can be transmitted through various methods like semen, blood, body fluids etc. HBsAg is the first antigen test that can diagnose the infection after exposure. It helps to detect the infection early, so it can be a very effective tool in diagnosing the infection.
What is the Purpose of the HBsAg Test?
There are various uses for this test and these include:
• To diagnose Hepatitis B infection
• To screen blood donors for safety
• To monitor Hepatitis B carriers
• To look for the effectiveness of vaccines used for the disease
• Used to look for health condition symptoms like fatigue, jaundice, joint pain etc.
• Before surgery or medical procedures
• During pregnancy to prevent transmission to the baby
What is the Procedure for the HBsAg Test?
The testing procedure of HBsAg involves various steps and these include:
• Collection of blood or fluid samples from the patients
• There is no need to fast for the test
• After the sample is collected, the sample is sent to the laboratory for further evaluation.
• This is like a routine test and results will be available within 24 to 48 hours.
What is The Range of HBsAg in the Blood?
The HBsAg range is important to detect whether the person has Hepatitis B or not. There are different ranges, which include the higher and lower ranges. The range of <0.05IU /mL is the line whether the person is infected or not.
If the detected range is <0.05 IU/ mL, it means that no surface antigen has been detected and the person is not infected by the Hepatitis B virus, whereas if the range is ≥ 0.05 IU/mL, it means the patient is infected with the Hepatitis B virus.
What is the Price of HBsAg?
The price of HBsAg varies from one location to another or lab to lab, but generally, the price ranges from Rs. 200 to Rs. 800. Price range also varies as some labs provide additional tests with this test or make a package of tests. It is always advised to visit the accredited labs for quality results.
When to Go for the HBsAg Test?
This test is advised for:
• Pregnant women (to prevent newborn transmission)
• People with liver disease symptoms
• Individuals exposed to the blood or body fluids of an infected person
• Healthcare workers
• Sexual partners of Hepatitis B positive individuals
• People living in high-risk areas
• Blood donors
• Individuals undergoing dialysis
Conclusion
The HBsAg test is the diagnostic test used to look for the Hepatitis B virus that can be in the bloodstream after the infection. Various tests are used for the detection of liver diseases but HBsAg is specifically for the hepatitis viral disease. Early detection is important in any disease; this helps for effective treatment and can help the dangerous conditions of the liver, like liver cirrhosis, liver failure and liver cancer. Hepatitis B is a viral infection that leads to various abnormalities in the liver. There are various symptoms related to hepatitis B and these include fever, fatigue, black urine, weight loss, jaundice, joint pain and other related symptoms. Hepatitis B can be transmitted through various methods like semen, blood, body fluids etc. HBsAg is the first antigen test that can diagnose the infection after exposure. It helps to detect the infection early, so can be a very effective tool in diagnosing the infection.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the full form of HBsAg in medical diagnosis?
The full form of medical diagnosis is Hepatitis B Surface Antigen.
Do I need to fast for the HBsAg test?
No, you did not need to fast for HBsAg.
What is the cost of HBsAg in Delhi?
The average cost of the HBsAg test in Delhi ranges from Rs. 200 to Rs. 800.
Which sample is used for the HBsAg test?
Various samples like blood and body fluids can be used as samples.
When can I get the result of the HBsAg test?
You can get the test result within 1 to 2 days after the sample collection.
Is the HBsAg test painful?
The test involves a needle prick and can be comfortable for some people.
Do I need to get tested before and after blood transfusion?
Yes, it is good practice to get tested before and after the blood transfusion.
