A blood test called an ANA Profile is performed to identify someone's antinuclear antibodies. They are immune system-produced chemicals that assault the organs and may harm them. The likelihood of a patient having an autoimmune disease increases when these antibodies are found in significant amounts in the blood.

An ANA PROFILE (antinuclear antibody) test is what exactly?

Antinuclear antibodies may indicate you have an autoimmune disorder if they are detected in your blood during the test. Your immune system mistakenly attacks your cells, tissues, and organs when you have an autoimmune illness.These disorders may lead to profound hea lth problems. Nevertheless, an antinuclear antibody targets your sound cells. It is referred to as "anti-nuclear" since it focusses on the nucleus (centre) of the focusesOther names include a fluorescent antinuclear antibody, antinuclear antibody panel, and ANA.

What does it serve?

A test called the ANA is used to identify autoimmune diseases like:

• Lupus erythematosus systemic (SLE).
  • This is the most prevalent form of lupus, a chronic condition that affects the joints, blood vessels, kidneys, brain, and many other organs.
• Rheumatoid arthritis is a disorder that primarily affects the hands and feet and produces pain and swelling in the joints.
• A rare scleroderma condition affects blood vessels, joints, and the skin.

Why do I require a test for ANA?

If you exhibit signs of lupus or another autoimmune condition, your doctor can recommend an ANA test. These signs consist of:

• Fever
• butterfly-shaped rash in red (a symptom of lupus)
• Fatigue
• aching and swollen joints
• muscle ache

What occurs throughout an ANA test?

• A blood sample is required.
• The needle is pricked into your skin. Blood is collected.
• When the hand enters or leaves your body, it could cause some minor stinging. Often, this takes only a few minutes.