Lungs are the respiratory organs used to oxygenate the blood supply of body. There are various abnormalities related to lungs which can limit the functioning and causes various body disorders.
Lungs are the respiratory organs used to oxygenate the blood supply of body. There are various abnormalities related to lungs which can limit the functioning and causes various body disorders. These abnormalities can include injury, fracture of chest, infection, inflammation, lung cancer etc. Healthy lungs are very crucial for overall functioning of body and lung abnormality affect oxygen supply which eventually affects metabolism of the body. There are various test used to look for lung abnormalities and HRCT lungs is one of them. HRCT is short form of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) and one of the proffered scanning procedures used to look for the abnormalities of lungs. HRCT provides more resolution and thin slices which helps in easy and early detection of even small infections.
HRCT Lungs
HRCT is the short form of high resolution computed tomography is one of the diagnostic procedures, which uses CT technology in enhanced form. This helps to provide thin slices of the lung abnormality and at high definition. This test is enhanced form of CT scan, which helps to provide the minor details of abnormalities like pulmonary fibrosis, lung cancer, pneumonia, interstitial lung disease etc. Patient going for HRCT lung should wear comfortable clothes, remove wearing, inform any chronic medical history or allergies etc.
Causes of the Lungs Abnormalities
There are various reasons which can lead to the abnormalities in the Lungs and these include:
Inflammation in Lungs
Inflammations in the Lungs can be due to infection, accident, foreign body etc. This condition can make it difficult for a person to breathe, run or hold the breath. Inflammation can also cause shortness of breath and swelling of alveoli which are centers for air exchange.
Injury of Lungs
Injury of Lungs can be due to various causes like accidents, falls, striking with hard surfaces etc. Lungs injury affects Lungs functioning by injuring the Lungs cells which can damage or limit the oxygen carrying capacity of lungs.
Lungs tumors
Lungs tumors are uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells which outnumber the normal cells and hamper their functioning. This condition can lead to shortness of breath, fainting, fatigue, not able to work properly and other serious conditions. Tumor lumps are serious conditions in Lungs and need to be treated immediately.
Lungs Cancer
Lungs Cancer is uncontrolled division of cells due to mutations, genetic, infection or any other cause leading to the formation of cancers. These cancers are very destructive for the host organ and the body as it can travel to other parts of the body. HRCT is effective tool in diagnosis of Lungs cancer and helps for early treatment.
Infection in Lungs
Lungs infection is common during the seasonal flu’s or working in hazardous condition. This infection can also depend on the environment that person is living in and the pollution condition of the area. The infections can be bacterial or viral in its cause and lead to lung swelling or bronchioles. Infection of Lungs can also be due to injury which can lead to swelling or foreign body stuck in Lungs cavity.
List the Purpose of HRCT Lungs
Purpose of HRCT Lungs includes:
- To look for pulmonary nodules
- To look for pulmonary fibrosis
- To look for cystic lung disease
- To look for Hemoptysis
- To look for Small and large airway disease
- Helps in treatment guidance for Lungs abnormalities
- Detecting foreign bodies in the Lungs
- To look for Lungs injury
- To look for Lungs muscles
- To look for Lungs cancers
- To look for Lungs tumors etc.
- To look for Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
- To look for Bronchiectasis
- To look for Lungs infection
- To look for muscle abnormalities of Lungs
- To look for blood vessels of Lungs
- Reason of Lungs pain
CT Lungs
CT Lungs (Computed Tomography) is basic standard computed tomography test which uses motorized X-rays for the detection of abnormalities. CT scan lungs are commonly suggested test by the doctor if the condition is known and can be detected easily. In some cases, if abnormality is not detected by standard CT then various other CT lung tests like CECT or HRCT lung tests are suggested for the same.
List of Tests for Lungs Abnormalities
- Pulmonary Function Test (PFT) (Book Now)
- Lung Cancer Marker Panel Test (Book Now)
- HRCT Lungs (Book Now)
- X-ray Lungs (Book Now)
Conclusion
Lungs are pair of respiratory organs which are important for the oxygen supply to body. There are various abnormalities which can limit the functioning of lungs and these abnormalities can be detected through various diagnostic tests. These diagnostic tests include X-ray, MRI, CT, PET and some enhanced version of CT test for lungs includes HRCT and CECT. This test is enhanced form of CT scan, which helps to provide the minor details of abnormalities like pulmonary fibrosis, lung cancer, pneumonia, interstitial lung disease etc. Patient going for HRCT lung should wear comfortable clothes, remove wearing, inform any chronic medical history or allergies etc. HRCT is high resolution computed tomography which provides very detailed images of chest abnormality which can be missed in standard CT scan. There are various causes of lung abnormalities which include infection, injury, inflammation or cancer.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can HRCT lung detect lung tumors?
Yes, it is effective tool in detecting lung tumors.
Can HRCT test detect pulmonary nodules?
Yes, HRCT can detect pulmonary nodules.
What is a HRCT lung?
HRCT lungs are diagnostic method used to look for lung diseases like cystic fibrosis, lung cancer, Bronchiectasis etc.
Why go for HRCT Lungs?
If patient is having any abnormality in Lungs, he can go for HRCT Lungs.
Can HRCT Lungs detect Lungs fractures?
Yes, HRCT is effective tool in detecting Lungs fractures.
Can HRCT Lungs detect Lungs cancers?
Yes, HRCT can detect Lungs cancers.
What is the full form of HRCT in lung HRCT scan?
Full form of HRCT is high resolution computed tomography scan in HRCT lung scan.
