The stomach is one of the important muscular organs that plays an important role in the digestion of food. There are various other functions that the stomach plays to keep the body functioning in a normal situation.
The stomach is one of the important muscular organs that plays an important role in the digestion of food. There are various other functions that the stomach plays to keep the body functioning in a normal situation. The stomach also plays an important role in the absorption of nutrients. The acidic medium of the stomach helps to kill the microbes and helps in disinfecting food that is to be digested. The stomach is attached to the long food pipe, which connects the mouth and the stomach with a sphincter at the opening of the stomach. This sphincter closes as food enters the stomach to prevent any food from coming back up from the stomach. There are various abnormalities related to the stomach that can limit the functioning of the stomach. Various diseases related to the stomach include gastritis, ulcers, stomach cancer etc. These complications can lead to the disruption of normal living conditions and have serious complications if not treated on time.
Stomach Diseases
There are various diseases that can limit the functioning of the stomach. The stomach is one of the main organs in the body with vital functions of digestion, absorption, disinfection of food etc. Various diseases related to the stomach include gastritis, ulcers, stomach cancer etc. These conditions can get serious and lead to various complications if not treated on time. There are various bacterial infections, like H. pylori, which increase the risk of cancer in the person and one has to be careful about this condition.
List the Causes of Stomach Diseases
There are various causes that can lead to stomach abnormalities or stomach infections and these include:
Stomach Infections: One of the common and dangerous stomach infections is caused by Helicobacter pylori. This infection is serious and can cause gastritis, ulcers and increase the risk of stomach cancer.
Lifestyle Factors: This is also one of the causes of stomach disease. Lifestyle habits that can impact the health and conditioning of the stomach include excessive alcohol, spicy food, greasy food, excessive smoking, and stress for longer periods of time.
Autoimmune diseases or reactions: There are some diseases or autoimmune conditions that affect or attack the lining of the stomach. This can lead to various serious stomach complications and needs to be treated early.
Family Genes: A Person having genes or genetics from the family history with stomach conditions is more prone to stomach diseases. These diseases include stomach cancer, which is fatal if not treated on time.
Cancer and Tumors: These conditions are fatal and need early detection and treatment before they get worse and spread to other parts of the body.
Use of medications or longer periods of time: Consuming medications like aspirin, ibuprofen can also lead to the condition of stomach abnormalities or disorders.
Metabolic conditions leading to stomach conditions: some health conditions like diabetes or Crohn’s disease, can lead to the condition of stomach disorders.
List of Symptoms Related to Stomach Diseases
There are various conditions or symptoms that indicate the abnormality of the stomach and these include:
- Upper abdominal pain
- Burning sensation
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Bloating
- Feeling of fullness
- Loss of appetite
- Indigestion
- Unexplained weight loss
- Blood in stool or
- Black Stool
- Tarry stools
- Heartburn or
- Acid reflux
- Fatigue
List of Stomach Disease Types
1. Gastritis
This condition is caused by the swelling or inflammation of the stomach linning. This condition is often caused by H. pylori bacteria, stress for longer time, use of medications for longer periods of time etc.
2. Peptic Ulcers
This condition is serious, which causes the small intestines to become sore or inflamed, which is associated with the H. pylori infection.
3. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
This condition involves the stomach acid flowing back and can damage the esophagus and the lining of the stomach.
4. Stomach (Gastric) Cancer
This condition is increased by the risk factors like smoking, H. pylori infection, diet etc. This leads to the inflammation of the stomach lining.
5. Gastroparesis
In this condition, stomach emptying is delayed, which can cause abnormalities like nerve or muscle problems. There are symptoms to this condition like vomiting, nausea, bloating and diabetes.
6. Functional Dyspepsia
This condition leads to chronic indigestion and is mainly linked with stress and gut sensitivity.
7. Stomach Polyps
These conditions are usually harmless, which occur on the stomach lining, but some may become cancerous.
8. Autoimmune Gastritis
When the immune response attacks our own body's stomach lining, it leads to chronic inflammation. This can also be due to a deficiency of vitamin B12.
List the Tests used for Stomach Abnormalities
- Stomach Cancer Package (Book Now)
- MRI Whole Abdomen (Book Now)
- Gastric Fluid (Book Now)
- USG Upper Abdomen (Book Now)
- MRCP With Whole Abdomen (Book Now)
- Helicobacter Pylori Package (Book Now)
List of Treatments used for Stomach Diseases:
Various diseases can lead to the condition of stomach disorders, and these include:
Medication
Lifestyle and Dietary Changes
Surgical Options
Long-term Monitoring
Time to Seek Medical Attention
There are various conditions of the stomach when you need to seek help and medication attention for the person and these symptoms include:
- Severe Abdominal Pain
- Persistent abdominal pain
- Vomiting blood
- Black stool
- Tarry stool
- Sudden unexplained weight loss
- Difficulty swallowing
List of Preventive Measures used for Healthy Stomach
- Practice good hygiene
- Prevent H. pylori infection
- Eat a balanced diet
- Diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and fiber
- Limit processed meats
- Limit high-salt foods
- Avoid smoking
- Avoid excessive alcohol
- Manage chronic stress
- Get regular checkups,
- Keep a track if you are with a family history of stomach disease
Conclusion
Stomach disorders are serious and can affect the functioning of life. There are various conditions that can lead to stomach abnormalities like gastritis, stomach ulcers, polyps, stomach cancer etc. There are various symptoms that are related to the condition like nausea, vomiting, burning sensation in the stomach, stomach fullness etc. A person with a family history of stomach diseases should keep a check and go for regular routine checkups to avoid any chances of stomach disorders. There are various tests like blood tests, MRI, CT, and PET etc., which are used for the detection of abnormalities in the stomach.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is stomach disease Fatal?
Yes, if the condition is not treated on time, it can become fatal.
Which is the dangerous stomach infection?
Infection caused by H. pylori bacteria is dangerous as it is the risk factor of stomach cancer.
How to prevent stomach diseases?
A person needs to eat healthy, adopt hygienic conditions, limit alcohol use, quit smoking etc.
List the symptoms of stomach diseases.
Various symptoms related to stomach diseases include nausea, vomiting, stomach fullness, bloating, severe abdominal pain etc.
What are the risk factors of stomach cancer?
There are various risk factors of stomach cancer like H pylori infection, stomach ulcers, polyps, alcohol, family genes etc.
What are the various tests used for the detection of stomach cancer?
There are various tests like stool tests, MRI, CT scan, biopsies etc. are the tests used for the detection of stomach cancer.
