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Tests Are Used for the Detection of Anal Cancer

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Tests Are Used for the Detection of Anal Cancer

Tests Are Used for the Detection of Anal Cancer

In this article, we will discuss about the tests and treatment for anal cancer. We will also discuss some questions related to the tests and treatment of anal cancer.

Anal cancer (Carcinoma of anal canal) is the condition in which anal canal develops the tumors due to uncontrolled division of cells. Anus is the last opening of digestive system that connects rectum. This opening expels all the solid wastes coming out of the body. Anal cancer is the serious condition and needs the early treatment. Uncontrolled division of cell lining in the anus creates the tumors, which if not treated at time will worsen the condition and reaches to all parts of the body.  Diagnosis plays an important role in the detection of the anal cancer. PET CT is the advanced diagnostic tool used for the detection of anal cancer and the spread. It is also helpful in determining the treatment for the person. Various treatments can be used as per the condition of the anal cancer like surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, etc.

What Are the Different Types of Anal Cancer?

There are various types of anal cancer based on the different types of the cells involved. Here is the list of different anal cancer types:

  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Melanoma
  • Basal cell carcinoma
  • Lymphoma
  • Cloacogenic Carcinoma
  • Carcinoma insitu

What Are the Symptoms of Anal Cancer?

There are various symptoms which can be related to the anal cancer and these symptoms include:

  • Lump or mass in anal lining
  • Blood in Stool
  • Change in bowel movements
  • Leaking stool
  • Constant urge to poop
  • Pain in the anal system

Which Tests Are Used to Detect Anal Cancer?

There are various types of tests which can be used to detect the anal cancer in the body. These tests include:

  • Digital rectal examination
  • Biopsy
  • Anoscopy
  • Flexible sigmoidoscopy
  • Colonoscopy
  • Imaging Tests
    • PET CT scan
    • MRI scan
    • CT scan

Which Treatments Are Used for Anal Cancer?

The treatment for the anal cancer is suggested by the doctor as per need and severity the condition. Here are some of the treatments required for the anal cancer:

  • Surgery
    • Laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection
    • colostomy
  • Radiation therapy
    • Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
    • Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)
    • Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT)
    • Brachytherapy
  • Chemotherapy
  • Immunotherapy

Which Tests Are Available at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre for Anal Cancer?

Here is the list of different tests available at Ganesh Diagnostic and Imaging Centre for Anal Cancer:

Conclusion

Anal cancer (Carcinoma of anal canal) is the condition in which anal canal develops the tumors due to uncontrolled division of cells. Anus is the last opening of digestive system that connects rectum. There are various tests used for the detection of the anal cancer and these include biopsy, PET CT, MRI, rectal examination etc. Early detection is important for the treatment and to stop the cancers. There are various treatments that can be suggested by the doctor as per the need and severity of the cancer. Some of these treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy etc.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is anal cancer?

Anal cancer or carcinoma of anal canal is the uncontrolled division of cells in the lining of anal canal leading to the formation of tumors.

What are the symptoms of anal Cancer?

The various symptoms of anal cancer are blood with stool, pain, constant urge to poop, leaking poop etc.

Which tests are used to detect anal cancer?

There are various tests used for the diagnosis of anal cancer and these include MRI, PET CT, and Biopsy etc.

What are the different treatments for the anal cancer?

There are different types of treatment used for the anal cancer and these include Chemotherapy, different types of radiation therapy, Surgery, chemotherapy, Immunotherapy etc.

Which anal cancer test centre is near me in Delhi?

Patient can visit Ganesh Diagnostic Imaging Centre for any type of anal cancer test with heavy discounts. For more information and appointment, click here.