The pancreas is an organ that has the dual functions of secreting hormones and enzymes. This secretion helps in blood sugar and digestive functions. There are various other functions of the pancreas which cannot be ignored and...
The pancreas is an organ that has the dual functions of secreting hormones and enzymes. This secretion helps in blood sugar and digestive functions. There are various other functions of the pancreas which cannot be ignored and are one of the most important functions of the organ. Any abnormality in the pancreas can greatly affect the biological and metabolic activities of the body. There are various diseases that can lead to abnormalities of the pancreas. Hormones and biological secretions, which are also used for the purpose of digestion, is also very important function of the pancreas. There are various diseases that affect the functioning of the pancreas and lead to various disorders or abnormalities in the body.
List of Causes of Pancreatic Diseases
Here is the list of causes that are responsible for the pancreatic diseases and these include:
- Gall stones
This condition is one of the most common diseases related to the pancreas. This condition is acute can block the flow of pancreatic juice through the ducts of the pancreas. This can lead to inflammation of the pancreas and abnormal functions of the body.
- Consumption of Excess Alcohol
This condition is also one of the great causes of pancreatic disease. Consuming alcohol in more than the limits can lead to the inflammation of the pancreas or chronic pancreatitis. This condition also increases the risk of pancreatic cancer.
- Genetic or the family history of the person
Another condition leading to pancreatic diseases is the family history of the person. There are also some genetic mutations responsible for the condition of the pancreatic diseases like cystic fibrosis, hereditary pancreatitis etc. These conditions increase the risk of pancreatic diseases or abnormalities which affect the functioning of the pancreas.
- Trauma or Pancreatic Injury
Pancreatic injury, which leads to the destruction of the pancreatic cells, is also one of the causes of pancreatic diseases. This also increases the risk of diseases and is one of the factors that can lead to pancreatic diseases
- Metabolic abnormalities in the body
There are some metabolic conditions in the body that heavily affect the condition of metabolic diseases and these include high blood pressure, high triglycerides, and high calcium conditions. These conditions trigger the pancreatic abnormalities or diseases in the patient.
- Smoking
This is also one of the causes of the pancreatic abnormalities; heavy smoking increases the risk of pancreatic abnormalities or diseases which affect the functioning in the long run.
- Obesity or Poor diet
Obesity is the condition of being overweight; this condition puts pressure on the functioning of the pancreas. This contributes to the metabolic stress of the pancreas and leads to the inefficiency of the pancreas.
List of the Kinds of Pancreatic Diseases
There are various kinds of pancreatic diseases, which include the following:
- Acute Pancreatitis
This condition occurs due to the sudden inflammation of the pancreas, which leads to diseases in the pancreas. This condition can be mild or life-threatening and results from various conditions like gallstones, alcohol misuse.
Chronic Pancreatic Disease
A long-term abnormal condition of the pancreas is known as chronic pancreatitis, which may be permanent and lead to severe and scary damage to the pancreas. In this condition person may get repeated episodes of acute pancreatitis frequently. This condition is linked with the genetic or family history or the use of alcohol for the long term. For the long term, it can impair the digestive properties of the pancreas and also affect the production of insulin.
- Pancreatic Cancer
This is also linked to the pancreatic diseases, which occur due to various factors. This occurs due to the formation of tumors andis caused by the unrestricted growth of cells. This is very serious condition and is usually detected in the later stages of the cancer because of the late appearance of symptoms.
- Pancreatic Inefficiency
This condition is related to the condition when the pancreas is not able to produce digestive enzymes in enough quantity, leading to malnutrition in the person.
- Pseudocysts or Cysts
There is another condition, which consists of fluid-filled sacs that can form after some pancreatic diseases like pancreatitis. There are large cysts that can cause infections and pain and need quick and immediate medical treatment.
List the Symptoms Related to the Pancreatic Disease
There are various symptoms that are related to the condition of pancreatic diseases and these include:
- Abdominal pain
- Bloating or
- Feeling full quickly after eating
- Nausea and
- Vomiting
- Weight loss
- Foul-smelling stools
- Jaundice
- Pancreatic cancer
- New-onset diabetes
- Changes in blood sugar
- Loss of appetite
List the Diagnostic Tests used for Pancreatic Diseases
- Liver function tests (Book Now)
- Ultrasound (Book Now)
- CT scan (Book Now)
- MRI (Book Now)
- Stool tests (Book Now)
List the Treatments used for the Pancreatic Disease
Here is the list of various treatments used for the pancreatic diseases and these include:
Medications: There are various conditions in pancreas that can be treated by simple medications or drugs specifically used to treat the condition.
Chemotherapy Therapy: This is another type of treatment which can be used to treat the conditions of the pancreatic conditions. Chemotherapy uses some medicines which target the cancerous cells or heat them to kill the specific cancerous cells.
Hormone Therapy: This is another type of therapy which uses hormones for the treatment of conditions. These hormones are specifically used to treat and target certain type of cells for the treatment.
Conclusion
Pancreatic diseases are the various types of disorders or conditions that can affect the functioning of the pancreas. Pancreases have various functions like the secretion of hormones and digestive enzymes. Any abnormalities that affect the functioning of the pancreas are considered to be pancreatic disease. A person having any symptoms related to the conditions of pancreatic diseases should consult a doctor immediately. Early detection helps in affect treatment of the conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Are pancreatic diseases fatal?
It depends on the type of pancreatic disease. Some conditions are treatable while others are fatal conditions like pancreatic conditions.
Can medication treat pancreatic disease?
Some pancreatic conditions can be treated with medications, while serious conditions need therapies like pancreatic cancer
Does alcohol consumption cause pancreatic cancer?
Alcohol can be one of the risk factors, but it is not the only and specific cause of the pancreatic diseases.
Is diabetes related to the pancreatic disease?
Yes, diabetes usually occurs due to low production of insulin, which is secreated by the pancreas.
Is smoking responsible for the pancreatic disease?
Smoking is one of the risk factors that can lead to the condition of pancreatic disease.
Which type of test is best for the detection of pancreatic cancer?
PET CT is the best test for the detection of cancer because it can detect the cancer at the cellular level. PET CT is an advanced diagnostic test used to detect the cancer condition of pancreas at the earliest stages.
